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Borghildr was the first wife of King Sigmundr and the Queen of Hunaland in Norse mythology. She bore him two sons named Hámundr (only in Frá dauða Sinfjötla from the Poetic Edda) and Helgi.

Etymology[]

The femine name Borghildr is a mix of two word *berganą / *burgz (to take care, to preserve, to protect, to save, to help, to rescue / fortification, stronghold, fortified city, castle) and *hildiz (battle, fight). The name refers to the warriors who fought in a castle or a fortress to defend its people.

Völsunga saga[]

Sinfjǫtli had set his sight on an exceedingly fair woman and yearned, above all things, for her. The brother of Borghildr, wife of King Sigmundr, had also asked for her hand: and this matter they fought out betwyxt themselves. Sinfjǫtli slayed the man in a contest to win the maiden's hand and won. He became very famous. When he came home, he told his father Sigmundr what had happened. Sigmundr then told Borghildr, and Borghildr wanted Sinfjǫtli to leave the kingdom for her brother's death. Sigmundr defended Sinfjǫtli, but offered Borghildr the weregild of her brother.

Borghildr, however, was not pleased by the King's offerings. She then held a funeral feast for her brother, serving drinks to each of the guests. She told Sinfjötli to drink, but he said it was poisoned, and Sigmundr took it instead. Borghildr said to Sinfjǫtli,


"Hví skulu aðrir menn drekka fyrir þik öl?"


"Why must other men needs drink thine ale for thee?"


She then ordered him to drink a second time, but Sinfjǫtli wouldn't and Sigmundr drank it again. Borghildr dared him a third time, saying that he should drink off, if he had the heart of a Völsungr. Sigmundr was drunk at this point and wasn't thinking clearly, so he also bade Sinfjǫtli to drink. Sinfjǫtli drank it and died from its poison. Soon Borghildr was driven out of the kingdom by her enraged husband for killing his son and died shortly after that.

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This page uses content from Wikipedia. The original article was at Borghildr (view authors). As with Myth and Folklore Wiki, the text of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License 3.0 (Unported).
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